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1 залежная земля
Русско-английский сельскохозяйственный словарь > залежная земля
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2 залежь
3) Biology: idle field, sod field4) Engineering: pool (промышленное скопление нефти или газа в изолированном коллекторе), vein5) Agriculture: layland, neglected field6) Mathematics: (геол.) deposit, (геол.) vein7) Mining: bank (руды, угля в открытых разработках), body, reef8) Forestry: grass sward, stratum9) Oil: accumulation, bed (осадочного образования), deposit (deposits), deposit occurrence, seam10) Ecology: abandoned field, fallow land, lea, lea land, ley, long fallow, long fallow land, long-fallow land, old field, old land, wilderness12) Sakhalin energy glossary: reservoir13) Oil&Gas technology field, valve, wearing ring14) Oilfield: occurrence15) Industrial economy: deposit (полезных ископаемых)17) Gold mining: gold deposit -
3 перелог
1) General subject: lea2) Agriculture: abandoned field, layland, neglected field, old field, sod field3) Ecology: fallow, lea land, ley, long-fallow land, old land, rotation grassland4) Makarov: brise, fallow soil, rotation grass, waste land -
4 залог
1) General subject: arles, bail, bailment, binder, caution money (вносимый, напр., студентами Оксфорда и Кембриджа в обеспечение возможных долгов), deposit, earnest, gage, guaranty, handsel, hansel, hock, hostage, lien, lombard, mainstay (AD), mortgage, pawn, pledge, pledging, recognizance, security, surety, voice, guarantee2) Colloquial: soak (He put in soak everything he had — Он заложил все, что у него было)3) Bookish: pignoration (какого-л. имущества), pignus (какого-л. имущества)4) Agriculture: abandoned field, fallow, layland, neglected field, old field, sod field5) Construction: bid bond, blow count (число ударов свайного молота до отказа сваи)6) Law: affection, bail (при передаче на поруки), bond (http://www.firstnews.ru/news/lenta/36536/), bond security, caution bail, certainty, gisle (в саксонском праве), real security, recognisance (при поручительстве), recognizance (при поручительстве), truth, vadium, welshing, (движимого имущества) pledge, (нематериального актива) charge7) Linguistics: genus8) Finances: pledge of collateral9) Diplomatic term: pledge (тж. перен.)11) Jargon: cat's-paw12) Banking: collateral13) Ecology: lea, lea land, ley, long-fallow land, old land14) Business: caution15) SAP. security deposit16) Investment: hypothecation (залог ценных бумаг в качестве обеспечения; напр. с целью обеспечения дебетового баланса на маржинальном счете.)17) EBRD: caution money, charge, encumbrance, pawn (с передачей владения залогодержателю), priority, privilege, security interest18) leg.N.P. deposit (law of procedure)19) Makarov: brise, fallow soil, warrant -
5 земля
жен.1) ( место жизни и деятельности людей) earthзасыпать землей — (кого-л./что-л.) to cover (up, over) with earth
сравнять с землей — (что-л.) to raze to the ground
стирать с лица земли — to raze to the ground, to wipe smb. off the face of the earth
2) ( планета) the Earth3) (территория, суша) land; ground, soil; country устар.целинные залежные земли — virgin and long-fallow lands; virgin lands
возделывать землю — to till/cultivate the land
земля обетованная — the promised land, the land of promise
4) ( почва) soil, ground, earthбесплодная земля — barren, barren land
жирная земля — rich soil, loam
талая земля — thawed ground/soil
5) ( владения) acre мн. ч.••арендованная земля — tenancy, tenantry
за тридевять земель — разг. (at) the other end of the world, miles amd miles away
доставать из-под земли — to get smth. at any cost
зарывать талант в землю — to bury one's talent; to hide one's light under a bushel идиом.
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6 вырубка и сжигание леса как метод увеличения сельскохозяйственных площадей
вырубка и сжигание леса как метод увеличения сельскохозяйственных площадей
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
slash and burn culture
A traditional farming system that has been used by generations of farmers in tropical forests and the savannah of north and east Africa. It is known to be an ecologically sound form of cultivation, and because the soil is poor in tropical rain forests it is a sustainable method of farming. It is still practised today, primarily in the developing countries. Small areas of bush or forests are cleared and the smaller trees burned. This unlocks the nutrients in the vegetation and gives the soil fertilizer that is easily taken up by plants. A few years later the soil is degraded and the farmer moves on to do the same at another site. The original ground is left fallow for anything up to 20 years so that the forest can regenerate. With the growth in population and in the subsequent need for more farming land to produce food, the method is increasingly being used today to clear large areas of tropical forests for cattle ranching, and in most cases the ground is not left fallow for long enough and, with modern mechanized farming systems, not enough tree stumps or suitable habitats for plant life are left to start the regeneration process. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > вырубка и сжигание леса как метод увеличения сельскохозяйственных площадей
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7 долголетняя залежь
1) Agriculture: long-term fallow, old sod field2) Economy: old idle landУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > долголетняя залежь
См. также в других словарях:
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land — 1. Ground. Āina, honua; one (poetic); puluwai (rare). See legendary place. ♦ Native land, āina hānau, kulāiwi, one hānau. ♦ Land one has lived on for a long time, āpa a. ♦ Once uncultivated land, fallow land, mahakea. ♦ Foreign land … English-Hawaiian dictionary
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